Portugal and its viticultural
background
The Economy
A European Union member since 1986, Portugal (population 10 million)
was backward and heavily agriculture-dependent, but has since made
up a lot of ground on its co-members. Recent indicators show however
that growth is slowing. The gap on the wealthier member states is
not following the targets set. Latest forecasts for growth (till
2003) are below the EC average of 3%. Employment is one of the lowest
in Europe at around 4%.
Vines and Wines in Portugal
Despite its small size, Portugal is the seventh largest wine producing
country in the World. Proportionately, it has more area dedicated
to vineyards than any other country in the world.
Portugal has long been known for its Port wine as well as its accessible
Rosés and Dão or Bairrada wines. In the last decade
or so however, one region has come to the fore as the premium producer
of quality wine in Portugal and abroad: the Alentejo – the
most sparsely populated and perhaps the most picturesque region
of Portugal.
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